France (Orléans)

The Rayonnant Gothic Rose Window: West Facade Rose of the Cathedral of Sainte-Croix of Orléans (13th–14th Century)

2611

Created during the High to Late Gothic period, specifically designed and executed c. 1270–1310 (constructed during the major Gothic expansion phases of the transept and nave cross-sections under royal Capetian patronage).

Architecturally, it serves as a monumental rose window designed to flood the interior sanctuary with colored light (Lux Nova), while visually manifesting cosmic harmony, divine geometry, and the radiant theological status of the French crown.